Τhe mountainous traditional settlements were created in past eras, when needs were different. The advent of the car has brought about significant changes, as the local, provincial roads are unable to adapt to the nowadays increased circulation, especially when traffic dramatically escalates during the so-called "peak seasons". The settlement of Metsovo represents a typical example, as it faces serious traffic problems.

The paper aims at recording the existing traffic situation in Metsovo, as well as seeking potential solutions regarding traffic flow and parking regulation. The study is based on collection of primary data, such as traffic volume measurements, as well as parking measurements. According to the analysis followed, the situation in the region proves to be critical, the road network is particularly overloaded and the parking space demand exceeds the supply by far. Therefore, it is considered that drastic measures should be taken in order to tackle the problem. Apart from the direct measures proposed, in order to achieve a sustainable coexistence of man and car in the area, a new lifestyle is required, including a more reasonable use of the car.